UK garden decking guidance

Garden decking, explained without the sales pitch

What a new deck really costs per square metre and in total, how composite and wood compare on price and lifespan, how long composite decking lasts, and when planning permission and a balustrade are required. Every figure is a range, with its source.

£60–£150/m² typical installed cost25–30 yrs composite lifespanUnder 300mm usually no permission
Cited sourcesPlanning Portal, trade & manufacturer guidesRanges, not promisescosts depend on your gardenVetted installerschecked & introduced

In 40 seconds

A new garden deck in the UK typically costs roughly £60–£150 per square metre installed, so a mid-size deck of around 20m² commonly lands between about £1,200 and £3,000+ depending on material, sub-frame and access. Softwood timber is the lowest-priced option from around £60/m² installed but lasts roughly 10–15 years with regular upkeep; composite costs more up front at around £100–£150/m² installed but lasts 25–30 years with very little maintenance, which is why over the long run it often works out lower in cost than re-treating timber. For most gardens, decking no more than 300mm above ground needs no planning permission, but go higher and it becomes a raised platform that may need an application, with a balustrade required above about 600mm. The honest answer is always a range, because it depends on your deck size, material and ground.

Most decking guidance is published by companies selling boards or fitting decks, so the numbers tend to be optimistic and the rules glossed over. The pages below give honest cost ranges, compare composite and timber fairly, explain how long each lasts, and set out the planning and building rules — before you take a single quote.

£60–£150/m²
typical installed
~£1,200–£3,000+
20m² deck
25–30 yrs
composite lifespan
300mm
no-permission height

Cost & pricing

What a new garden deck actually costs in the UK.

Cost

How much does decking cost in the UK?

Typical installed prices by material and deck size, why composite costs more up front, and how the sub-frame, access and balustrades move the number.

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Comparison & choosing

Composite versus wood decking compared fairly.

Composite vs wood

Composite vs wood decking — which should you choose?

Upfront cost, lifespan, maintenance and looks for composite and timber, and how to weigh them over the life of the deck rather than a brochure default.

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Cost per square metre

How decking is priced per square metre, material by material.

Cost per m²

How much does decking cost per square metre?

Per-m² supply and installed prices for softwood, hardwood and composite, and how to use the rate to estimate your own deck.

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Process & regulations

When decking needs planning permission and a balustrade.

Planning permission

Do I need planning permission for decking?

The 300mm height rule, the 50%-of-garden limit, when a raised deck becomes a platform, and the conservation-area and listed-building exceptions.

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Lifespan & maintenance

How long composite decking lasts, and how to keep it.

Lifespan

How long does composite decking last?

Typical composite lifespan and warranties, how capped boards differ, how it compares to timber, and the upkeep that keeps it looking good.

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How it works

Guidance first. Quotes only if you want them.

We publish honest, sourced answers on decking costs, composite versus wood, lifespan, and the planning and building rules, then — if you'd like prices — match you with a vetted decking installer who measures your garden and quotes on a clear specification. Costs are always shown as ranges that depend on your deck size, material and ground. No obligation, and you decide whether to proceed.

Ready for a decking quote on your garden?

Tell us about your garden and we'll match you with a vetted decking installer who measures up, designs a sound sub-frame, and quotes on a clear, comparable specification.

Free to be matched. You agree any price with the installer directly.